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A numerical method for computing time-periodic solutions in dissipative wave systems

机译:一种计算耗散时间周期解的数值方法   波系统

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摘要

A numerical method is proposed for computing time-periodic and relativetime-periodic solutions in dissipative wave systems. In such solutions, thetemporal period, and possibly other additional internal parameters such as thepropagation constant, are unknown priori and need to be determined along withthe solution itself. The main idea of the method is to first express thoseunknown parameters in terms of the solution through quasi-Rayleigh quotients,so that the resulting integro-differential equation is for the time-periodicsolution only. Then this equation is computed in the combined spatiotemporaldomain as a boundary value problem by Newton-conjugate-gradient iterations. Theproposed method applies to both stable and unstable time-periodic solutions;its numerical accuracy is spectral; it is fast-converging; and its coding isshort and simple. As numerical examples, this method is applied to theKuramoto-Sivashinsky equation and the cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation,whose time-periodic or relative time-periodic solutions with spatially-periodicor spatially-localized profiles are computed. This method also applies tosystems of ordinary differential equations, as is illustrated by its simplecomputation of periodic orbits in the Lorenz equations. MATLAB codes for allnumerical examples are provided in appendices to illustrate the simpleimplementation of the proposed method.
机译:提出了一种计算耗散波系统中时间周期和相对时间周期解的数值方法。在这样的解决方案中,时间周期以及可能的其他附加内部参数(例如传播常数)是先验未知的,需要与解决方案本身一起确定。该方法的主要思想是首先通过拟瑞利商以解的形式表达那些未知的参数,从而使所得的积分微分方程仅用于时间周期解。然后,通过牛顿共轭梯度迭代法在组合的时空域中将该方程作为边界值问题进行计算。所提出的方法适用于稳定和不稳定的时间周期解;其数值精度为谱;它正在快速收敛;它的编码又短又简单。作为数值实例,该方法被应用于Kuramoto-Sivashinsky方程和立方五次Ginzburg-Landau方程,计算了其具​​有时间周期或空间局部分布的时间周期或相对时间周期解。这种方法也适用于常微分方程组,如Lorenz方程中周期轨道的简单计算所示。附录中提供了用于所有数字示例的MATLAB代码,以说明所提出方法的简单实现。

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  • 作者

    Yang, Jianke;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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